Journal
The Anticlastic Curve
In 2014, aboard a ferry from Portland, Maine, Thomas and Mary Moser headed 185 nautical miles northeast to Nova Scotia. On the morning they were due to disembark from the ferry, they sat down to enjoy a light breakfast. But it wasn’t the scenery that caught his eye; it was the simple cafeteria chair he was sitting in. The steel and plastic chair felt as though it molded to conform to Thomas’s back. “It wasn’t bad looking, but it was strictly industrial and not very well-made. However, it was incredibly comfortable, particularly in the way it captured my back. That was what impressed me,” recounts Thomas. Above: Mary Moser on their trip to Nova Scotia. The chair was incredibly comfortable, particulary in the way it captured my back. That was what impressed me. -Thomas Moser Above: Auburn Stool in cherry A Chair Inspired by Ferry Rides & Pringles Several months later, Thomas and Mary visited an exhibit at the Peabody Essex Museum, and Thomas noticed another chair featuring a similar curvature to the back. The shape, known as an anticlastic curve, is created when two curvatures move in opposite directions from a given point. The convex curve, which arches upwards, runs along the longitudinal plane. In contrast, the concave curve, which dips downward, runs along the perpendicular plane, creating a shape that moves from its center in opposite directions, horizontally and vertically. Thomas took time to thoroughly digest this extraordinary shape, especially when he noticed it in everyday items, from jewelry to architecture and even Pringles! He began sketching a design he hoped would ultimately transpire into a wooden chair offering the same flexible experience as the plastic cafeteria chair. When applied to the backrest of a chair, Thomas discovered that the anticlastic curve perfectly mirrors the curvature of the human back. Supporting the lumbar in two directions, the chair’s solid wood back sits below the shoulder blade and terminates just above the lower back, creating a chair that indeed mimics the flexibility Thomas found in the plastic chair. To create this shape from solid wood, three staves of wood are joined together, clamped in place, and allowed to cure overnight. From here, the rough form of the anticlastic curve begins to appear through refined handwork. When the chair's back has received its final touches, the craftsperson perfects the fit into the legs, creating a sweeping monolithic structure that appears as though it is sculpted from a single piece of wood. The Anticlastic Curve: Unexpected Inspiration. A Pringle may be the last thing that comes to mind when thinking of design inspiration. However, when popped from a can, the similarities are striking. It’s hard to pinpoint the true inspiration that would breathe life into the Auburn chair’s design and its anticlastic back— perhaps it was divine intervention, a lifetime of studying familiar shapes and forms, or the perfect lunchtime accompaniment. Beauty is in the eye of the beholder, which is what Thomas saw in the metal and plastic cafeteria chair. But, for a chair that Thomas designed in his eighties, he honed in on this vision and created perhaps, in his words, “My most comfortable solid wood chair yet.” Above: Auburn Chair, Eastward Table, & Wing Hall Table
LEARN MOREBuilding Beyond Time
“I was overwhelmed by the amount of tools he had,” Nate Blackwell, craftsman at Thos. Moser, since 2023, recalls. As he and his father unlatched the door to his grandfather’s woodshop, they discovered stacks of old woodworking books with dog-eared pages and scribbled notes. The walls were lined with an encyclopedic collection of perfectly placed hand tools. Power tools and machines stood frozen in place from the last time they had been used, and piles of rough-sawn lumber were stacked against the walls. Nate’s grandfather, a self-taught woodworker, was enamored with the Shaker style of furniture making. He loved the simplicity of the designs and prescribed to the Shaker notion of using local wood, often building pieces in apple wood, maple, or oak. “The more character, knots or wormholes, the wood had, the more likely my grandfather was to use it,” he says. His grandfather was a prolific furniture maker, building chairs, dressers, side tables, bookshelves, and the dining table for his home. It's about making something out of nothing... creating form out of raw materials. -Nate Blackwell During the early 1970s, his grandfather joined a local woodworking club that met in New Gloucester, Maine. The club would get together every month to have coffee and talk shop. It was in this group that Nate’s grandfather met Tom Moser. Tom’s business was still in its infancy at this point, and, ever the student, Tom saw the woodworking club as a place to learn new techniques and approaches to working with wood. Nate recalls a story his aunt shared with him, saying, “There was a trestle table that my grandfather was working on and just couldn’t get it right. He mentioned this project in the woodworking group, and Tom told him to bring it to the Grange Hall shop, and they would work together. As Tom had more space and tools, Nate’s grandfather happily accepted the offer, and they finished the table together.” Nate doesn’t recall the extent of Tom and his grandfather’s friendship, but knows that the few times he spent in the Grange Hall shop and those woodworking club meetings were meaningful to him. It's not just about the technique—its about the artistry in shaping it. Above: The Grange Hall Workshop in New Gloucester Nate’s journey into woodworking began in his grandfather’s workshop. “I grew up in my grandfather’s wood shop, mostly just bothering him,” Nate laughs. “I remember holding things while he clamped or did a glue-up, but I was mostly sneaking away from my parents to get an A&W Root Beer. We were never allowed to have a soda as children, but when I helped my grandfather, he would let us have a soda. The smell of root beer still brings me right back to my grandfather’s shop.” Above: Nate works on shaping the arm of the Thos. Moser Continuous Arm Chair After spending a decade in agriculture, Nate decided to carve out a new career. He still wanted a job that allowed him to work with his hands, and when the opportunity at Thos. Moser arose; he knew he had to take it. As an integral part of the chair department, Nate creates the iconic arms of the Thos. Moser Continuous Arm Chair, in addition to building a vast catalog of chairs and benches. “It’s almost like sculpture,” he says, drawing from his background in 3D art. “There’s something incredibly satisfying about working with your hands to bring out a shape in the wood. You take a raw material, something square, and turn it into something graceful and functional. It’s not just about the technique—it’s about the artistry in shaping it.” Above: Photographs of his grandfather's furniture. When his grandfather passed, Nate salvaged much of the wood and hand tools from his shop, storing them away for a future he could barely imagine. “I never would have guessed I’d end up using his tools like this,” he says, “But here I am, using them to make furniture in the same style that inspired my grandfather’s work.” Above: A small collection of his grandfather's tools. The tools, the furniture, the techniques—they all carry a piece of him, and I want to keep that alive. -Nate Blackwell While it’s clear Nate is passionate about his craft, his emotional connection to his grandfather's tools runs deep. “Using his tools, it feels like he’s right there with me,” Nate shares. “They’re not just tools—they’re part of his legacy. When I look at the furniture I’m making now, I can’t help but think about how proud he’d be.” That feeling of connection extends beyond the tools themselves. For Nate, the idea of heirlooms has taken on a new meaning. “I’ve got pieces of his furniture in my home. My parents have more,” Nate says. “It’s not just furniture—it’s history. It’s his history, and now it’s my history.” Every piece I build, I think about how it might one day be passed down. Its about leaving a lasting mark—just like my grandfather did. For Nate, working at Thomas Moser isn’t just a job; it’s a continuation of a family tradition. “I’m building furniture that’s going to last,” he says with a smile. “And I’m doing it with the same tools my grandfather used. It’s like we’re building together, even though he’s been gone for years.” That sense of a family legacy is not lost on him. “When I signed my first piece of furniture here, it felt amazing,” he says. “Not just because I was proud of the work, but because my name is now on something that could last generations—just like the pieces my grandfather made.” Above: Nate's Grandmother and Grandfather.
LEARN MOREThe Thos. Moser Continuous Arm Chair
When Tom Moser embraced furniture making, he revived the Windsor chair with a modern design that became iconic for Thos. Moser.
LEARN MOREThe Harpswell Chair
Tom and Mary Moser didn’t fall in love with Maine the typical way. Before the arrival of their second son, they packed themselves, a tent, and a few provisions into their car for a long weekend. Being unfamiliar with the area and exhausted from a day of driving, they pulled over for the night and pitched their tent. Much to their chagrin, they awoke to a man’s voice saying they were blocking his driveway. Instead of being curt, the gracious man helped them move their tent aside and invited them to stay. They stayed for four days, and nearly thirty years later, they planted their roots on a spit of land not far from where they landed on that first trip to Maine. Above: Table Minimus - Oval & Harpswell Arm Chair with Back. Developing A Classic Around 1990, Tom strolled down the driveway to his Harpswell workshop and began working on a new chair design. He created a round chair with a quarter-round back, but he wasn’t happy with the initial result. After a bit more tinkering, the rounded seat became a U-shaped seat. “Eventually, I added a curve and tapered back leg,” Tom recalls. “And one day, I discovered that the round cafeteria chair I began making in my shop a few years before had morphed into this very pleasing piece.” The new design’s most magnificent appeal was an exuberant back carved from a solid piece of wood that intentionally displays the wood's natural beauty, where no two are alike, revealing the mark of an heirloom. Eventually, the chair would incorporate an upholstered slip seat that rests directly in the chair’s frame and an often-requested upholstered back. Above: Tom Moser in his workshop. From Humble Beginnings to Dignified Design Aptly named after the location of his home studio, the Harpswell Chair was introduced in 1992 and became an instant classic. Its modest cafe chair design and refined details bring quiet distinction to any space. The versatility of the durable Harpswell Chair has made it a favored choice for countless family dining rooms, community colleges, and Ivy League libraries. In 2008, the Harpswell Arm Chair would be selected as Papal seating and chosen as the signature piece to grace the George W. Bush Presidential Center in 2013, where, during the dedication, five living presidents would be comfortably seated. Above: The Harpswell Chair at the opening of the Presidential Library and the chair for the Papal visit. Incorporated in 1758, the town of Harpswell boasts the longest coastline of any town in Maine. This rugged coastline, purchased with a pound of tobacco and a gallon of rum, has cultivated generations of self-sufficient families who worked with their hands; fishers, farmers, shipwrights, and now, a furniture maker. From the humble beginnings of a simple cafe chair to a dignified design sought after by Popes and Presidents, the Harpswell Chair is a natural fit for every home and any occasion. The expressed growth rings found in the crest celebrate the weathered-tested years of a strong tree and embody the spirit of a community nestled along this section of granite coastline known as Harpswell. Tom and Mary Moser at their home in Harpswell.
LEARN MOREMore Than Ink on Wood
Mason Faucher’s eight-year journey at Thos. Moser, starting in 2015, showcases his evolution from a woodworking graduate to a skilled, versatile craftsman.
LEARN MOREA Golden Guide to Interior Design
The Golden Ratio, often seen as the 60/30/10 rule, guides interior design to create balanced, cohesive, and inviting spaces.
LEARN MOREEast Meets West
Our Eastward collection honors George Nakashima, whose clean designs revealed wood's raw beauty and deeply shaped our design ethos.
LEARN MOREThe Mower That Moved Us
In a field along Cobb’s Hill Road, across from the old vestry that served as Thos. Moser’s first showroom rests a rusted 1800s sickle bar mower. Frozen in place, it harkens back to a sweltering day in late August when a farmer sat upon its cast-iron seat, guiding a team of plow horses to harvest his final crop of hay. Throughout New Gloucester, country roads are dotted with these snapshots into the past. A glass gallon jar that once held haymaker's punch sits propped against the wheel of the tractor. Along these roads, we catch a glimpse of history when men and women worked the land, developing communities of self-sufficient farmers and craftspeople who settled into this landscape. Incorporated in 1774, New Gloucester, Maine, was a town comprised mostly of early settlers from Gloucester, Mass. Hence the name “New” Gloucester. Drawn to the rich soil, New Gloucester developed into a prosperous farming community. Resplendent with orchards, gardens, and wide-spreading elms, the early settlers utilized the land and its natural resources to support a growing population—including six sawmills, two tanneries, and gristmills. The Rise of "Working Comfortably." In the 1850s, as New Gloucester began to grow from its initial sixty inhabitants to nearly thirty times its size, the Industrial Revolution was taking shape, making significant advancements in technology for the farming community. Until the mid-1800s, farmers were still manually harvesting hay with sickles and scythes. The advent of the sickle bar mower was the first step in making the hot and dusty work of haying by hand less brutal, more efficient, more productive, and even more comfortable. Lending to these newfound machines’ comfort and productivity was a flat wooden board for a seat. In the mid-1850s, manufacturers began adding cast-iron supports to the wooden board, and by the 1860s, almost all tractors had seats made entirely of cast iron. The earliest version of the cast iron seat was solid— meaning they held water during inclement weather and became blistering hot as the tractor sat in the mid-day sun. Born from necessity, tractor companies began designing seats with holes for drainage and ventilation— creating a form of agrarian art. Artisans created the seat by first carving the shape and design in solid wood, and then, from that wooden mold, the seat was cast in iron. Over 100 years later, the purity and austerity of the traditional handwork in these iron seats captivated Tom Moser. In 1978, Tom began carving the first iteration of the High Stool, which he called the “studio stool.” Made from two or three, twelve-quarter blocks, the seat, cut from the same log to ensure color and grain match, reflects the old tractor seats and western saddles’ defining characteristics. The hand-sculpted seat features a rounded cantle, the back edge of the seat, and a gentle and smooth pommel to cradle the occupant. Unlike its industrial cousins, the High Stool makes no use of metal screws or bolts to hold the seat in place—the old iron seats would be attached to the tractor using a metal bolt and washer placed through the middle of the seat! In the High Stool, tapered ash legs, used for their tensile strength, pierce through the bottom of the seat and join the top with a wedged tenon made from either cherry or walnut, creating a conscious design moment. Once the tenon has dried, it is sanded to match the seat’s grade; the beautiful joinery creates a secure hold and unimpeded seat. The sculpted movement on the top of the stool travels over the rounded edges to the seat’s underside, where an inverted cut in front highlights the dramatic rise of the pommel. There is an inherent beauty to old farm machinery. Perhaps it’s the way the sunlight strikes the rusty hay rake and iron seat resting unmoved for decades in an open field. It’s a reminder of days long gone, when agriculture and hand-crafted items dominated the economy, and families made their living from the fertile land. In many ways, we have come back to celebrate this way of life that honors the local community and its farmers and values the sustainable beauty of a handmade piece of furniture that gets better with time and is made to be used for generations.
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